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Gauhati High Court Denies Land Allotment Claims; Orders Lawful Eviction Process

LAW FINDER NEWS NETWORK | March 6, 2026 at 12:50 PM
Gauhati High Court Denies Land Allotment Claims; Orders Lawful Eviction Process

Petitioners' Claims of Rehabilitation on Government Land Rejected Due to Lack of Verified Documentation


In a significant ruling, the Gauhati High Court, presided over by Justice Sanjay Kumar Medhi, dismissed the claims of Mahim Chandra Nath and others regarding their rehabilitation on government land under the Assam Land (Requisition and Acquisition) Rules, 1950. The court found that the petitioners failed to provide necessary original or verified copies of documents to substantiate their claims of land allotment, which led to the dismissal of their writ petitions.


The case revolved around the petitioners who claimed to have been rehabilitated in a tea garden area in Saloipara Village after a flood in 1950. They argued that they had been paying revenue for the land as per the 1950 Rules and were in peaceful possession. However, notices were issued to them demanding documentation of ownership or possession, threatening cancellation of any alleged allotments.


The petitioners, represented by Senior Counsel K.K. Mahanta, contended that the lands were allotted and that they have been fulfilling their obligations under the said rules. Despite these assertions, the state counsel, led by Shri H. Sharma, argued that the petitioners did not provide any verified documents or file a rejoinder affidavit to counter the affidavit-in-opposition filed by the state.


The court noted that the absence of verified documentation and rejoinder affidavits from the petitioners made it difficult to accept their claims. The court emphasized the necessity for proper documentation and affidavits in judicial proceedings, especially in cases involving land requisition and acquisition.


Furthermore, the court addressed the issue of eviction, stating that any process to remove illegal occupants from government land must adhere to the legal framework, specifically under Rule 18 of the Assam Land and Revenue Regulation. The court underscored the importance of issuing proper notices to ensure transparency and fairness in eviction proceedings.


In conclusion, the court dismissed the writ petitions but allowed the respondent authorities to initiate eviction processes in accordance with the law, as guided by the principles laid down in the case of Md. Salak Uddin v. State of Assam. The interim orders previously in place were vacated, paving the way for lawful eviction actions.


Bottom Line:

Rehabilitation claims based on Assam Land (Requisition and Acquisition) Rules, 1950 require proper documentation and supporting affidavits for judicial consideration. Illegal occupation of government land can only be addressed through eviction processes strictly adhering to legal provisions and established principles.


Statutory provision(s): Assam Land (Requisition and Acquisition) Rules, 1950, Assam Land and Revenue Regulation Rule 18, Constitution of India, 1950 Article 226


Mahim Chandra Nath v. State of Assam, (Gauhati) : Law Finder Doc id # 2828344

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