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Madras High Court Quashes Criminal Proceedings Against Engineering Student

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Madras High Court Quashes Criminal Proceedings Against Engineering Student

Court Finds Lack of Substantial Evidence and Accepts Unconditional Apology from the Accused


In a significant ruling, the Madras High Court has quashed the criminal proceedings against Mugilan, a 21-year-old aeronautical engineering student, who was accused of using abusive language and pushing a police officer. The decision was rendered by Justice D. Bharatha Chakravarthy on July 14, 2026, in response to a petition filed to dismiss the proceedings in C.C.No.742 of 2025.


The case stemmed from an incident on May 15, 2025, when Mugilan, along with others, was confronted by a police officer during a night patrol at Kulakarai II Cross Street. The confrontation reportedly led to Mugilan using offensive language and allegedly pushing the officer. However, the court found that the allegations did not disclose any criminal force or assault, as claimed by the prosecution.


The learned counsel for Mugilan argued that the incident was a misunderstanding, and Mugilan had tendered an unconditional apology, acknowledging any potential misconduct. The court noted the lack of substantial evidence and discrepancies in witness statements, particularly the absence of testimony from other individuals present at the scene.


The Government Advocate maintained that Mugilan's actions constituted an interference with a public servant's duties, warranting the charges under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. Despite this, the court emphasized that the continuation of the trial would be an exercise in futility, given the insufficient evidence and Mugilan's apology.


Justice Chakravarthy highlighted the absence of any significant witness testimony corroborating the allegations, pointing out that key witnesses were not examined or included in the proceedings. Consequently, the court concluded that a meaningful trial could not proceed under such circumstances.


In light of these findings, the court allowed the petition, quashing the Final Report and terminating the proceedings against Mugilan. The ruling underscores the judiciary's commitment to preventing unwarranted prosecutions when the evidence fails to substantiate the charges.


Bottom line:-

Criminal proceedings quashed when allegations do not disclose the commission of an offence, and continuation of the trial would be a futile exercise.


Statutory provision(s): Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 Sections 126, 296(b), 132, 351(3)


Mugilan v. State, (Madras) : Law Finder Doc id # 2943843

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